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PGCP-BDACMCE (CCE Modules Exam)•20 Questions

Big Data Technologies Practice MCQs

Topic Covered in this Question Set

Big Data Characteristics, Adoption, Sources and Data Curation

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Q1 of 20

An online retailer stores product details where a phone has fields such as GPS and Camera, while a cable has only length and connector type. Fields change often, and each product is read and updated as one self-contained record. Which NoSQL family fits this data most naturally?

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Q2 of 20

A city traffic platform receives readings in which some sensors report negative vehicle counts and two feeds disagree about the same junction. Which V of big data does this problem mainly concern?

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Q3 of 20

A mobile app's REST API returns JSON records in which some users have an "address" object and others do not. How is this data best classified?

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Q4 of 20

A clickstream averages 6,000 events per second, all day. About how many events arrive in 24 hours?

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Q5 of 20

10,000 sensors each send one 200-byte reading every second. Roughly how much raw data do they produce per day, in decimal units?

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Q6 of 20

One disk reads at 100 MB/s. About how long does it take to read 1 TB (1,048,576 MB) if the data is spread evenly over 100 such disks read in parallel?

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Q7 of 20

A company's database server is already at its maximum RAM and CPU. Instead of buying a bigger server, it adds twenty commodity servers and spreads data and processing across them. What is this approach called?

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Q8 of 20

Why do big-data platforms try to run a processing task on the node that already holds the data block it needs?

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Q9 of 20

Web server access logs, GPS pings from delivery vans and network router events are best grouped as which kind of big-data source?

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Q10 of 20

Which statement reflects a realistic, 'beyond the hype' view of big data?

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Q11 of 20

A retail chain's management wants to 'do big data'. Which first step best follows sensible adoption practice?

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Q12 of 20

In a big-data team, who is mainly responsible for building and maintaining the pipelines that ingest, transform and load data for others to use?

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Q13 of 20

In the FAIR principles for research data, what does the letter 'I' stand for?

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Q14 of 20

In the OAIS reference model, which information package does a repository store and preserve for the long term?

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Q15 of 20

A curator wants to prove later that the deposited file readings.csv has not changed by even one byte. Which Linux command records the right evidence?

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Q16 of 20

A researcher uploads a spreadsheet with columns named T1, T2 and F3 and no README, units or licence. Other scientists cannot reuse it. What is the best curation fix?

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Q17 of 20

A repository must withdraw a dataset that has a DOI because of a consent problem. Which action follows good 'open exit' practice?

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Q18 of 20

A researcher wants to search, across disciplines, for a suitable repository in which to deposit oceanography data. Which kind of service is designed for this?

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Q19 of 20

Decades of rainfall observations exist only on paper ledgers and old magnetic tapes. Which sequence best describes a data-rescue effort?

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Q20 of 20

What does this Python code print? ``` import pandas as pd df = pd.DataFrame({"id": [1, 2, 2, 3], "temp": [21.5, None, None, 22.0]}) print(len(df.drop_duplicates()), df["temp"].isna().sum()) ```

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